10 BIODIVERSITY, OCCURENCE OF ORGANISMS AND THEIR EXTINCTION IS THE RESULT OF EVOLUTION
- Theory
- 2.1 Medicinal plants
- 2.2 Active substances in medicinal herbs
- 2.3 Time of collection and storage of individual parts of plants
- 2.4 Selected common pharmaceutical terms
- 2.5 Protected plants (see chapter 2.12 Nature Protection)
- 2.6 Ecosystem
- 2.7 Seasons of the year
- 2.7.1 The weather in each of the four seasons of the year
- 2.7.2 Plants in each of the four seasons of the year
- 2.7.3 Animals in each of the four seasons of the year
- 2.7.4 People’s activities in each of the four seasons of the year
- 2.7.5 Suggestions for pupils’ activities in each of the four seasons of the year
- 2.8 Nature protection
- 2.9 Waste and recycling, separation of the waste
- 2.10 Food as a rocket fuel of living organisms
- 2.11 Climate
- TASKS
- 3.1 Medicinal plants
- Activity 1: Herbarium of medicinal plants
- Activity 2: Excursion to a selected area and presentation of medicinal herbs
- Activity 3: Rosehip tea
- Activity 4: Aromatic herbs
- Activity 5: Oils used in the household
- Activity 6: Analysis of a Patient Information Leaflet of a plant preparation
- Activity 7: Setting up a herb patch
- 3.2 Ecosystem
- 3.3 Seasons of the year
- 3.4 Nature protection
- 3.5 Waste and recycling, separation of the waste
- Task 1 Discussion – A PET Bottle Journey
- Task 2: A Sorting Quiz
- Task 3: A Paper City
- Task 4: Upcycling – The Painting Palette
- Task 5: Upcycling – Tool Holders
- Task 6: Upcycling – My House
- Task 7: Upcycling – Floral Decorations
- Task 8: Upcycling – Pictures made from bottle caps /Mosaics
- Task 9: Discussion – So that waste is not generated
- 3.6 Food as a rocket fuel of living organisms
- 3.7 Climate
- 3.1 Medicinal plants
- WORKSHEETS FOR PUPILS
- Workshops
Task 7:
Complete the table with typical tasks done in gardens, woods, fields, meadows and ponds in each season of the year.
Procedure:
The teacher explains the procedure of the table completion (demonstrates an example: autumn – field – ploughing). Collective correction. Evaluation by feedback or by oral evaluation (pupil‘s verbal assessment).
Recommended teaching method/organisational form:
Individual work/individualized instruction. Or the task can be done in pairs through a problem-based learning or it can be assigned for homework with a follow-up correction and a discussion at school.
Typical tasks for each season of the year:
Spring | Summer | Autumn | Winter | |
Garden | Cultivating of soil, sowing | Weeding of patches, cutting of grass, and making hay, watering |
Fruit and vegetable picking, cultivating of soil, fertilization |
Winterizing of trees |
Wood | Planting of saplings | Fruit picking | Mushroom picking | Feeding of wildlife |
Field | Sowing of crops, potatoes, ferilization |
Irrigation, harvesting of corn |
Harvest of potatoes, beetroot, ploughing, fertilization, sowing of corn |
Repair of agricultural machines, sprouting of plants |
Meadow | Fertilization, cutting, clearance |
Cutting of grass and making hay and aftermath |
Cutting and fertilization |
Protected by snow |
Pond | Cultivating of vegetation on banks, supplemental feeding of fish |
Protection measures against Cyanobacteria,- cleaning of water |
Fish harvest and draining the pond |
Cutting through ice (water oxygenation) |
- Theory
- 2.1 Medicinal plants
- 2.2 Active substances in medicinal herbs
- 2.3 Time of collection and storage of individual parts of plants
- 2.4 Selected common pharmaceutical terms
- 2.5 Protected plants (see chapter 2.12 Nature Protection)
- 2.6 Ecosystem
- 2.7 Seasons of the year
- 2.8 Nature protection
- 2.9 Waste and recycling, separation of the waste
- 2.10 Food as a rocket fuel of living organisms
- 2.11 Climate
- TASKS
- WORKSHEETS FOR PUPILS
- Workshops